Sunday 4 February 2018

Chinese government officials are accused of taking over a Tibetan Buddhist monastery

Christian churches aren't the only religious institutions facing persecution from China's Communist government, but they will do well to keep an eye on similar activity elsewhere. As reported by Christian Shepherd of Reuters, January 25, 2018:

BEIJING—Chinese officials are engaging in a “takeover” of one of the world’s largest Tibetan Buddhist monasteries, with a plan to put Chinese Communist Party officials in charge of its administration, the NGO Human Rights Watch (HRW) said on Jan. 24.

Larung Gar, a sprawling Buddhist center of learning and prayer in the mountains of southwestern Sichuan Province, has already been reduced in size through an eight-month program of demolition and expulsion that ended in April 2017, HRW said.

Chinese authorities are now splitting the center into two sections, an academy and a monastery, divided by a wall, according to an English-language translation of a document shared by HRW, which they said was received in August 2017.

The takeover measures include quotas for recruitment, a management system of “real-name registration” and tags for monks and nuns, as well as placing 97 Party cadres, who are required to be atheist, in top finance, security, and admission roles.
Monastic sources told HRW that a similar system would be set up in the monastery and that a large building had been constructed to house the cadres.

Reuters could not independently verify the authenticity of the document or the claims from HRW sources.

“The administrative takeover of Larung Gar by party officials shows that the government’s aim was not merely to reduce numbers at the settlement,” said Sophie Richardson, the U.S.-based China director for HRW.

“Chinese authorities are also imposing pervasive control and surveillance over every level of activity within religious communities,” she said.

China’s religious affairs bureau did not respond immediately to a request for comment.

China has denied carrying out demolitions at Larung Gar, saying the work is to tackle fire and safety hazards, as well as to “reconstruct” old buildings.

Tibetan-populated areas of western China, including in Sichuan, had been at the epicenter of protests against Chinese rule, which included acts of self-immolation, although reported cases have declined in the past two years.

HRW’s Richardson said the micromanagement of Larung Gar encroaches on religious freedom and is likely to fuel resentment against Beijing.

Chinese law promises freedom of religion but in reality, authorities keep a close eye on religious believers and institutions. New regulations due to take effect at the end of this month are set to expand state oversight of religious institutions.

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